LLM application development

AI features that behave like the rest of your product

Shipping an LLM feature into a live product is a software engineering problem. We build the streaming, validation, provider abstraction, caching and cost controls that make it something your team can own and operate.

  • 4-6 weeks per feature
  • Fixed-price feature scoping
  • Claude
  • OpenAI
  • Vercel AI SDK

What is llm app development?

LLM application development is the work of embedding language-model features into a product that already exists and already has users, which makes it a software engineering problem more than a model problem. What decides success is streaming that feels fast, structured output validated against a schema before it touches your data, a provider abstraction so models can be swapped without a rewrite, and per-tenant cost controls.

Why teams call us

What usually goes wrong before we get involved

Almost every engagement starts from one of these. If none of them sound familiar, you probably do not need us yet.

The feature feels slow

A response that takes eight seconds to appear reads as broken, even when the answer is good. Without streaming, optimistic UI and useful intermediate states, adoption stalls regardless of output quality.

Users try the feature once and do not come back to it.

Provider SDK calls scattered through the codebase

Vendor client code appears in a dozen modules, prompts are hard-coded next to business logic, and model names are string literals. Changing model becomes a multi-week refactor, exactly when a price change or deprecation forces one.

A routine provider change turns into an unplanned engineering project.

Unvalidated output reaching the database

The model returns something slightly off-shape, the code assumes the happy path, and malformed data is written into a system of record. These bugs surface weeks later as data-quality incidents with no obvious cause.

Silent data corruption that is expensive to detect and worse to unwind.

Costs that nobody can attribute

Spend is visible only as one provider invoice. There is no per-feature or per-tenant breakdown, so it is impossible to tell which customers are unprofitable or which feature to optimise.

Pricing decisions made without knowing unit economics.

Scope

What llm app development covers

Product and interaction design for AI features

Streaming responses, useful loading and partial states, editable output, and an honest way to communicate uncertainty. The interaction design determines whether people trust the feature enough to keep using it.

  • Token streaming with progressive rendering
  • Explicit uncertainty and citation states rather than silent confidence
  • Edit, regenerate and correction paths that feed back into evaluation

Provider abstraction and model routing

One internal interface, multiple providers behind it, with prompts and model selection in configuration. Each step routes to the cheapest model that passes evaluation for that step.

  • Single internal interface over Anthropic, OpenAI and open-weight models
  • Prompts and parameters versioned in configuration, not embedded in code
  • Automatic fallback when a provider degrades or rate-limits

Structured output and validation

Schema-enforced generation, validation at the boundary, and repair-retry handling so a malformed response never becomes a data-quality incident.

  • Strict schema definitions with native structured-output modes
  • Validation and repair-retry before anything is persisted
  • Typed contracts shared between backend and frontend

Caching, cost control and observability

Prompt and response caching, per-tenant budgets enforced in code, and dashboards that attribute cost per feature and per customer.

  • Prompt caching for long stable context, plus semantic response caching
  • Per-tenant rate limits and token budgets
  • Cost, latency and quality traces attributable to feature and tenant

How it runs

The delivery process

Fixed checkpoints with a named deliverable at each one, so you can stop the engagement at any stage and still own something useful.

  1. Feature scoping and interaction design

    Week 1

    We define what the feature does, what it refuses to do, how it streams, and how it behaves when the model is wrong or unavailable — before writing the integration.

    You receive: Feature specification with interaction states and failure behaviour defined.

  2. Integration layer

    Weeks 2-3

    The service boundary, provider abstraction, schema contracts, validation and caching, with tests that do not require a live model call.

    You receive: Integration layer in your repository with a deterministic test suite.

  3. Product build and evaluation

    Weeks 3-5

    The user-facing feature, wired to the evaluation set so quality is measured rather than assumed.

    You receive: Feature behind a flag, with baseline quality and latency numbers.

  4. Rollout and cost tuning

    Weeks 5-6

    Staged traffic ramp, model routing tuned against real usage, and per-tenant limits enabled.

    You receive: Feature live with cost attribution dashboards and enforced budgets.

What you end up owning

  • Provider-agnostic integration layer in your repository
  • Schema-enforced structured output with validation and repair handling
  • Streaming interface with defined loading, error and uncertainty states
  • Prompt and response caching with per-tenant budgets and rate limits
  • Cost, latency and quality observability attributable per feature and tenant
  • Deterministic test suite that runs without live model calls

Typical stack

  • Claude
  • OpenAI
  • Vercel AI SDK
  • Pydantic
  • Zod
  • TypeScript
  • Python
  • Redis
  • LangFuse

Engagement

Typical timeline
4-6 weeks per feature
Starting at
Fixed-price feature scoping
Engagement models
Milestone-based buildEmbedded with your teamOngoing feature retainer

Results

What this typically moves

Scoping to feature live
4-6 weeks
Typical inference cost reduction from routing and caching
40-70%
What it takes to change model provider
Config

An LLM feature is mostly ordinary software

The interesting part of shipping AI inside an existing product is how little of the work is about the model. The model call is a function invocation. Everything around it — the boundary it sits behind, the schema it must conform to, the way partial output renders, what happens on a timeout, who pays for the tokens — is ordinary software engineering, and it is where these projects succeed or fail.

That framing is useful because your team already knows how to do ordinary software engineering well. The failures we get called in to fix are rarely exotic. They are vendor SDK calls sprinkled across twelve modules, prompts hard-coded beside business logic, no validation between the model and the database, and no idea which customer is generating the inference bill.

Provider abstraction is not premature optimisation

It is tempting to call the vendor SDK directly and move on. The reason not to is empirical: model providers change prices, deprecate versions on their own timetable, and periodically ship a model that is materially better or cheaper than what you are using.

If your application talks to your own interface, swapping is a configuration change plus an evaluation run. If it talks to a vendor SDK in a dozen places, the same swap is a refactor you did not schedule. The abstraction costs perhaps a day to build and pays for itself the first time either of those happens — which, at the current pace, is roughly every few months.

Validate at the boundary, always

Structured output modes have made model responses far more reliable, and they are still not a guarantee. Assume conformance and you will eventually write malformed data into a system of record, discover it weeks later as a data-quality incident, and spend longer tracing the cause than the original feature took to build.

The rule is simple: parse, validate against the schema in your own code, and treat a failure as a retryable error with a repair prompt. Never regex free text, and never persist anything that did not pass validation.

Cost has to be attributable before it becomes a problem

A single provider invoice tells you nothing actionable. You need cost per feature and per tenant, because the two questions you will be asked are “which feature is expensive” and “which customers are unprofitable” — and neither is answerable retrospectively without the logging in place.

The same instrumentation makes routing possible. Once you can see that intent classification is 60% of your call volume, moving it to a small model is an obvious decision rather than a speculative one.

Frequently asked questions

How do we add AI features without rewriting our product?
By putting the LLM behind a service boundary your existing code calls like any other dependency. The feature gets its own module with its own tests, its own configuration and its own failure behaviour, so the rest of your application does not need to know which provider is in use or that one is involved at all. That boundary is also what makes the feature removable, which matters more than teams expect in the first year.
How do we avoid being locked into one model provider?
Write your application against your own interface, not against a vendor SDK scattered through the codebase. Keep prompts, model identifiers and parameters in configuration rather than in code. Maintain an evaluation set so you can benchmark a replacement model in an afternoon instead of guessing. With those three things in place, switching provider is a config change and a test run, not a project.
How do we control LLM costs as usage grows?
Four measures, in order of impact. Route each step to the cheapest model that passes evaluation for it, rather than sending everything to a frontier model. Cache aggressively, including prompt caching for long stable context. Enforce per-tenant token budgets and rate limits in code. And track cost per feature and per customer so you can see which usage patterns are unprofitable before they scale.
How do we get reliable structured output?
Use the provider's native structured output or tool-calling mode with a strict schema, validate the parsed result against that schema in your own code, and treat a validation failure as a retryable error with a repair prompt. Never parse free text with regular expressions and never write unvalidated model output into a system of record. The schema is your contract and it needs enforcing on your side of the boundary.

Next Step

Tell us what you are trying to automate

A 30-minute technical call with an engineer who has shipped this before — not a sales qualification round. You leave with a feasibility read, a rough shape for the build, and an honest answer about whether it is worth doing at all.

Book a Technical Call
  • No sales script
  • NDA on request
  • Scoping notes sent within 48 hours
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